See jubedus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jubedustunne"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jube",
"jube#Estonian"
],
[
"-dus",
"-dus#Estonian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jube",
"3": "dus"
},
"expansion": "jube + -dus",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jube + -dus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-harjutus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "11/harjutus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "jubeduse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "jubedust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jubedus (genitive jubeduse, partitive jubedust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jubeduse",
"2": "jubedust"
},
"expansion": "jubedus (genitive jubeduse, partitive jubedust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ju",
"be",
"dus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jubedu"
},
"name": "et-decl-harjutus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian harjutus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"english": "I began to shudder from terror.",
"text": "Hakkasin jubedusest lõdisema.",
"translation": "I began to shudder from terror.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terror, horror"
],
"id": "en-jubedus-et-noun-8CU83dWm",
"links": [
[
"terror",
"terror"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "õud"
},
{
"word": "õudus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -dus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "All sorts of atrocities happen in war.",
"text": "Sõjas juhtub igasugu jubedusi.",
"translation": "All sorts of atrocities happen in war.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horror, atrocity"
],
"id": "en-jubedus-et-noun-jlRDdSia",
"links": [
[
"horror",
"horror"
],
[
"atrocity",
"atrocity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjub̥ed̥us/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ed̥us]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubedus"
}
],
"word": "jubedus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian harjutus-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms suffixed with -dus",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ubedus",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ubedus/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jubedustunne"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jube",
"jube#Estonian"
],
[
"-dus",
"-dus#Estonian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jube",
"3": "dus"
},
"expansion": "jube + -dus",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jube + -dus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-harjutus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "11/harjutus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubeduseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jubedustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "jubeduse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "jubedust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jubedus (genitive jubeduse, partitive jubedust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jubeduse",
"2": "jubedust"
},
"expansion": "jubedus (genitive jubeduse, partitive jubedust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ju",
"be",
"dus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jubedu"
},
"name": "et-decl-harjutus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"english": "I began to shudder from terror.",
"text": "Hakkasin jubedusest lõdisema.",
"translation": "I began to shudder from terror.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terror, horror"
],
"links": [
[
"terror",
"terror"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "õud"
},
{
"word": "õudus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "All sorts of atrocities happen in war.",
"text": "Sõjas juhtub igasugu jubedusi.",
"translation": "All sorts of atrocities happen in war.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horror, atrocity"
],
"links": [
[
"horror",
"horror"
],
[
"atrocity",
"atrocity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjub̥ed̥us/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjüb̥ed̥us]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubedus"
}
],
"word": "jubedus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jubedus meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.